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Grading
The grade of a karateka is signified by the colour of the belt.
When a student starts training they have a white belt. They can
then take a grading to gain a yellow belt or 8th Kyu. At successive
gradings the colour of the belt changes until they reach a brown
belt. At this stage the student is expected to have achieved a reasonable
level of competence and they are now perfecting their skills and
learning the kata necessary to attain a black belt. The whole process
takes a minimum of 4 years.
| 8th Kyu |
yellow
belt |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
| 7th Kyu |
orange
belt |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
| 6th Kyu |
green
belt |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
| 5th Kyu |
blue
belt |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
| 4th Kyu |
purple
belt |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
| 3rd Kyu |
brown
belt (1 tab) |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
| 2nd Kyu |
brown
belt (2 tabs) |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
| 1st Kyu |
brown
belt (3 tabs) |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
| 1st Dan |
black belt |
Click
here for Grading requirements |
Kata
All gradings require the learning of a kata. These are choreographed
sequences of punches kicks and blocks. The kata below are all the
kata that must be learnt and perfected to attain a black belt. Each
belt requires the learning of one or more of these kata.
Pinan Nidan Show
Kata
Pinan Shodan Show
Kata
Pinan Sandan
Pinan Yondan
Pinan Godan
Sanchin
Juruku
Tensho
Nai Hanshi Shodan
Basai Dai
Kosokun Dai
Combinations
These combinations of punches kicks and blocks form the basis of
fighting techniques in karate. All these combinations must be learnt
and perfected to attain a black belt.
'A' Combinations
1. Step forward moto dachi, punch to chin, thrust to sternum
2. Project forward, reverse punch to solar plexus, thrust to sternum
3. Project forward, leading hand punch to chin, thrust to sternum
4. Right snap kick to stomach, step down, jodan punch to chin,
reverse thrust to sternum
5. Feint punch to solar plexus, step and thrust to sternum, left
front kick to stomach, reverse punch to solar plexus, thrust to
sternum
6. Step back jodan knife hand block, left reverse punch and thrust
to sternum
7. Project forward, leading hand gedan uchi, reverse punch and
thrust to sternum
8. Slide forward from moto dachi, open hand feint to face, step
forward left reverse punch to solar plexus, thrust to sternum
9. reverse leg foot sweep, jodan puch, thrust to sternum
'B' Combinations
1. Step forward moto dachi, puch to chin, reverse punch to solar
plexus, thrust to sternum
2. Project forward, leading hand punch to chin, reverse punch to
solar plexus and thrust to sternum
3. Change stance to reverse kamae, right hand jodan punch, thrust
to sternum
4. Front kick to stomach, snap kick backto knee, right hand jodan
punch on one leg, thrust to sternum
5. Feint punch to solar plexus, step and thrust to sternum, left
Jodan roundhouse kick, reverse punch to solar plexus, thrust to
sternum
6. Project to the right 45°, leading hand knife hand block
from the inside going out, reverse punch to solar plexus, thrust
to sternum
7. Step back 45° right, gedan barai, reverse punch to solar
plexus, thrust to sternum
8. Slide forward from moto dachi to zenkutsu dachi feint open hand
thrust to face, chudan roundhouse kick, reverse punch to solar plexus,
thrust o sternum
9. reverse leg foot sweep, right jodan punch, left chudan punch
, thrust to sternum
'C' Combinations
1. Step forward back fist to head, reverse punch to solar plexus,
thrust to sternum
2. Leading leg foot sweep, reverse puch to solar plexus, thrust
to sternum
3. leading leg foot sweep, leading hand punch to head, thrust to
sternum
4. front kick to stomach, snap back kick to zenkutsu dachi, gedan
bari, reverse punch to solar plexus, thrust to sternum
5. Feint punch to solar plexus, step and thrust to sternum, reverse
leg inside foot sweep, punch to face, thrust to sternum
6. Step back 45° leading hand knife hand block from inside
going out, leading leg reverse roundhouse kick to head, reverse
punch to solar plexus, thrust to sternum
7. Project to left, reverse hand gedan block, leading hand open
covering face, project to right, grab shoulder leading leg foot
sweep, reverse punch to solar plexus, thrust to sternum
8. Slide forward from moto dachi to zenkutsu dachi, open hand feint
to face, step forward feint reverse punch to solar plexus, draw
up the back foot p[lacing leading arm across chest, leading leg
foot sweep, reverse punch to solar plexus, thrust to sternum
9. Reverse leg foot sweep, leading leg jodan roundhouse kick, reverse
punch to solar plexus, thrust to sternum
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